In 1968 his family fled from Czechoslovakia to Germany. From 1976 to 1978 Dokoupil studied art in Cologne, Frankfurt am Main and New York at the Cooper Union under the conceptual artist Hans Haacke.
Since 1980 he belonged to the Cologne artist group Mülheimer Freiheit together with Walter Dahn, Hans Peter Adamski, Peter Bömmels, Gerard Kever and Gerhard Naschberger. In 1982 he had his first exhibition of collaboration paintings with Walter Dahn. In the same year he took part in documenta 7 in Kassel. From 1983 to 1984, together with Walter Dahn, he teached at the Staatliche Kunstakademie Düsseldorf. In 1984 he was represented at "Von hier aus - Zwei Monate neue deutsche Kunst" in Düsseldorf.
Since 1989 Dokoupil has been painting his pictures without a brush. He uses different techniques and materials such as candle soot, car tires, spray paint, mother milk, whips, and soap bubbles. Dokoupil has been teaching at the Circulo de Bellas Artes, the Academy of Fine Arts, in Madrid since 1989. In 2003/2004 he was represented with works in the exhibition “Obsessive Malerei – Ein Rückblick auf die Neuen Wilden” in Karlsruhe. His exhibition "Malerei im 21. Jahrhundert - Werkschau 1981-2005" in the Deichtorhallen in Hamburg attracted much attention in 2005. It was also shown at the National Gallery in Prague in 2006.
Dokoupil never wanted to be subordinated to a personal or fixed style. Thus, he never developed a uniform style that would make his works instantly recognizable as his own. Rather, he paraphrases different styles, plays with them and constantly invents new techniques with which he excessively experiments. Only the certain expressivity and his affinity for eroticism can be underlined as continuous characteristics in his work. His work today consists of over 60 so-called series and well over 100 different styles and techniques. Because of his renunciation of his own artistic handwriting, he bears the nickname "The Sphinx".
Dokoupil lives and works in Berlin, Madrid, Prague, Rio de Janeiro and Las Palmas in the Canary Islands.
Dokoupil
Partner, 1984
Stretch terry cloth, buttons and zipper
41 x 70 cm
Dokoupil
WEA , 1986
Pigments on jute
180 x 310 cm
Dokoupil
Fleshporno, 2008
Inkjet on canvas
204 x 208.5 cm 80 3/8 x 82 1/8 in.
Dokoupil
Tom und Jerry grünblaugelb, 2008
Inkjet on canvas
202 x 207 cm 79 1/2 x 81 1/2 in.
Dokoupil
Transparent Eruption, 2010
Acrylic and soap bubbles on canvas
160 x 200 cm
Dokoupil
Indigo Eruption, 2010
Acrylic and soap bubbles on canvas
185 x 200 cm
Dokoupil
Luxury Bubbles, 2013
Acrylic and soap bubbles on canvas
200 x 145 cm 78 3/4 x 57 1/8 in.
Dokoupil
Blasenparty, 2018
Acrylic and soap bubbles on canvas
160 x 300 cm 63 x 118 1/8 in.
Dokoupil
Zweimal Drei Musketiere, 2018
Acrylic, spray paint and soap bubbles on canvas
160.5 x 170 cm 63 1/4 x 66 7/8 in.
Dokoupil
70 Äpfel und Wasser, 1991
Apple inprints on linen
96.5 x 36.5 cm 38 x 14 1/3 in.
Dokoupil
Tagesschau (News), 2007
Inkjet on canvas
205.5 x 292 cm 80 7/8 x 115 in.
Dokoupil
Small Atomic Bomb (rot, blau, rot), 2009
Inkjet on canvas
129 x 130 cm 50 3/4 x 51 1/8 in.
Dokoupil
Girl with two dicks, 2009
Soot and acrylic on canvas
60 x 60 cm
Dokoupil
Italienisches Mädchen (Valentina), 2010
Soot on canvas
99 x 80 cm
Dokoupil
Girl in Whirlpool, 2003
Acrylic and soot on canvas
55 x 70.5 cm
Dokoupil
Akt alt Santa Cruz, 2007
Acrylic and soot on canvas
130 x 97 cm
Dokoupil
Goethestrasse 69, 2008
Acrylic and soap bubbles on canvas
165 x 200 cm 65 x 78 3/4 in.
Dokoupil
Purple Eruption small, 2010
Acrylic and soapbubbles on canvas
75 x 204 cm 29 1/2 x 80 1/3 in.
Dokoupil
Double Jesus, 2011
Acrylic and soot on canvas
199.5 x 278.5 cm
Dokoupil
Red Inri, 2011
Acrylic and soot on canvas
298.5 x 208.5 cm
Dokoupil
You Only Live Twice (Trailer), 2008
Inkjet on canvas
116 x 179 cm 45 5/8 x 70 1/2 in.
Dokoupil
Green within Gold, 2013
Acrylic and soap bubbles on canvas
145 x 110 cm (57 1/8 x 43 1/4 in.)
Dokoupil
Blasenstiefel, 2013
Acrylic and soap bubbles on canvas
155 x 95 cm 61 x 37 3/8 in.
Dokoupil
Landscape, 2012
Mixed media on canvas
250 x 200 cm
Dokoupil
Purple and Green Foam, 2012
Mixed media on canvas
150 x 150 cm
Dokoupil
American Foam, 2012
Mixed media on canvas
150 x 200 cm 59 x 78 3/4 in.
Dokoupil
Magenta Leopard Strahlend, 2014
Acrylic and soot on canvas
100 x 80.5 cm
Dokoupil
Screaming Leopard, 2014
Acrylic and soot on canvas
99.5 x 120 cm
Dokoupil
Exit, 2015
Acrylic and soap bubbles on canvas
240 x 540 cm (94 1/2 x 212 5/8 in.)
Dokoupil
Ano, 2015
Acrylic and soap bubbles on canvas
195 x 245 cm (76 3/4 x 96 1/2 in.)
Dokoupil
Trakia Oblak, 2016
Acrylic and foam on canvas
200 x 145 cm
Dokoupil
Trakia I, 2016
Acrylic and foam on canvas
200 x 145 cm
Dokoupil
Ultramarine Wall, 2016
Acrylic and foam on canvas
145 x 200 cm
Dokoupil
Piece of Green - Greenpeace (Insel), 2000
Acrylic and foam on canvas
66 x 173 cm